1. Izinto ezininzi zikhuthaza ukwanda kwemarike yeeglasi zehlabathi
Ngokuphuculwa kwemigangatho yokuphila yabantu kunye nokuphuculwa kwemfuno yokunakekelwa kwamehlo, imfuno yabantu yokuhlobisa iiglasi kunye nokukhuselwa kwamehlo kuyanda, kwaye imfuno yeeglasi zeeglasi ezahlukeneyo iyanda.Imfuno yehlabathi yokulungiswa kwamehlo inkulu kakhulu, eyona mfuno isisiseko yemarike yokuxhasa imarike yeeglasi.Ukongeza, ukuguga kwabantu behlabathi, ukunyuka kwesantya sokungena kunye nexesha lokusebenzisa izixhobo eziphathwayo, ukwanda kolwazi lokukhuselwa okubonakalayo kwabathengi, kunye nombono omtsha wokusetyenziswa kweeglasi nawo uya kuba yinto ebalulekileyo ekwandiseni okuqhubekayo kwezixhobo eziphathwayo. imarike yeeglasi zehlabathi.
2. Umlinganiselo wemarike yehlabathi yeemveliso zeglasi unyukile ngokupheleleyo
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kwenkcitho yehlabathi ngomntu ngamnye kwiimveliso zeglasi kunye nokwanda kobungakanani babemi, ubungakanani bemarike yehlabathi yeemveliso zeglasi buyakhula.Ngokwedatha ye-Statista, iarhente yophando yehlabathi, ubungakanani bemarike yehlabathi yeemveliso zeglasi bugcine ukukhula okuhle ukusukela ngo-2014, ukusuka kwi-US $ 113.17 yezigidigidi ngo-2014 ukuya kwi-US $ 125.674 yezigidigidi ngo-2018. Ngo-2020, phantsi kwempembelelo ye-COVID -19, ubukhulu beemarike zeeglasi zeeglasi buya kuncipha ngokuqinisekileyo, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ubungakanani beemarike buya kubuyela kwi-115,8 yeebhiliyoni zeedola.
3. Ukuhanjiswa kwemfuno yentengiso yeeglasi zehlabathi: I-Asiya, iMelika kunye neYurophu zezona ntengiso zintathu zinkulu emhlabeni.
Ngokwembono yokuhanjiswa kwexabiso lentengiso yeeglasi, iMelika kunye neYurophu zezona marike zimbini ziphambili emhlabeni, kwaye umyinge wentengiso eAsia nawo uyanda, ngokuthe ngcembe ukwindawo ebalulekileyo kwimarike yeeglasi zehlabathi.Ngokutsho kwedatha ye-Statista, i-arhente yophando yehlabathi, ukuthengiswa kweMelika kunye neYurophu kuye kwabalelwa ngaphezu kwe-30% yemarike yehlabathi ukususela ngo-2014. Nangona ukuthengiswa kweeglasi zeeglasi e-Asia ziphantsi kunezo zaseMelika kwaye IYurophu, uphuhliso loqoqosho olukhawulezayo kunye nokutshintsha kwembono yokusetyenziswa kwabantu kwiminyaka yakutshanje kukhokelele ekwandeni okukhulu kweemveliso zeglasi eAsia.Ngo-2019, isabelo sokuthengisa sinyuke saya kutsho kuma-27%.
Ukuchatshazelwa yimeko yobhubhane ngo-2020, iMelika, iYurophu, iAfrika kunye namanye amazwe aya kufumana impembelelo enkulu.Ngombulelo kumanyathelo afanelekileyo okuthintela ubhubhane kunye nolawulo e-China, ishishini leempahla zamehlo e-Asia liya kuba nempembelelo encinci.Ngo-2020, umyinge wentengiso yeempahla zamehlo e-Asia uya kunyuka kakhulu.Ngo-2020, umyinge wentengiso yeempahla zamehlo e-Asia uya kusondelela kwi-30%.
4. Imfuno enokwenzeka yeemveliso zeglasi zehlabathi inamandla
Iiglasi zinokwahlulwa zibe ziiglasi ze-myopia, iiglasi ze-hyperopia, iiglasi ze-presbyopic kunye neeglasi ze-astigmatic, iiglasi ezicaba, iiglasi zekhompyuter, izibuko, izibuko, iiglasi, iiglasi zasebusuku, izibuko zezemidlalo, izibuko zemidlalo, izibuko, izibuko zelanga, iiglasi zokudlala, iiglasi zelanga kunye nezinye. iimveliso.Phakathi kwazo, iiglasi ezikufutshane ziyinxalenye ephambili yoshishino lokuvelisa iiglasi.Ngo-2019, i-WHO yakhupha iNgxelo yeHlabathi ngoMbono okokuqala.Le ngxelo ishwankathela inani eliqikelelweyo lezifo ezininzi zamehlo ezibalulekileyo ezibangela ukonakala kokubona kwihlabathi ngokusekwe kwidatha yophando lwangoku.Ingxelo ibonisa ukuba i-myopia sesona sifo sixhaphakileyo samehlo kwihlabathi jikelele.Kukho i-2.62 yezigidigidi zabantu abane-myopia emhlabeni, i-312 yezigidi kubo ngabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-19. Isantya se-myopia e-East Asia siphezulu.
Ngokombono we-myopia yehlabathi, ngokutsho kwe-WHO, inani le-myopia yehlabathi liya kufikelela kwi-3.361 yezigidigidi ngo-2030, kuquka ne-516 yezigidi zabantu abane-myopia ephezulu.Lilonke, imfuno enokubakho yeemveliso zeglasi zehlabathi iya kuba namandla kwixesha elizayo!
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-27-2023